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Precipice
Threading the line between heaven and hell
by
M. C. Sherman, Ph.D.

 

    Without its connection to the soul,
the human ego wanders through life grasping at power, people and possessions
 in a futile attempt to bring meaning to its existence.

 

MY EYES SO SOFT

Don't
Surrender
Your loneliness so quickly.
Let it cut more
Deep.

Let it ferment and season you
As few human
Or even divine ingredients can.

Something missing in my heart tonight
Has made my eyes so soft,
My voice so
Tender,

My need of God
Absolutely
Clear.

Hafiz, The Gift, Poems by Hafiz, Penguin Compass, New York, 1999, p. 277.

Introduction

 

        Fatalism in history is unavoidable, if we would explain its preposterous phenomena (that is to say, those events for which the reason is beyond our comprehension). The more we strive by our reason to explain these phenomena in history, the more illogical and incomprehensible they become to us.
       
Every man has a twofold life: On one side is his personal life, which is free in proportion as its interests are abstract: the other is life as an element, as one bee in the swarm; and here a man has no chance of disregarding the laws imposed on him. The higher a man stands on the social ladder, the more men he is connected with, the greater the influence he exerts over others--the more evident is the predestined and unavoidable necessity of his every action/
        The king is the slave of history. In the events of history, so-called great men are merely tags that supply a name to the event, and have quite as little connection with the event itself as the tag.
        Every one of their actions, though apparently performed by their own free will, is, in its historical significance, out of the scope of volition, and is correlated with the whole trend of history; and is, consequently, preordained from all eternity.
                                                                              
 - Leo Tolstoy, War and Peace, 1869, p. 165

 

       It appears the majority of people on the planet agree with Tolstoy. There is nothing you or I can do about the circumstances of life ... yours or mine, his or hers, ours or theirs ... so why bother. This gives us two choices, either complain about it and do nothing or enjoy it to the best of our ability. The historical overview gives credibility to the fatalistic perspective. Examining human activity from hindsight distances us from actual human feelings: suffering, consequences, thought, pain. It's certainly easier than assuming any responsibility for the state of the world and life in general.
       Passivity is the key and fatalism the rationalization. Let's all just read in retrospect about how human beings suffered or, better yet, lets just watch it on television or in the movies. Then we can cry or shake our heads and turn off the power. That way we don't have to get involved. It takes work, exercising the mind, to dig into the whys and wherefores of history, not to mention the behavior of the human individual personality. We might discover something nasty about us that we don't want to know and we certainly can't be negative about anything relating to human behavior. Why that's positively unspiritual! Haven't we been taught that all people are basically good? How else are we going to get to heaven? And, anyway, God is in charge of everything so what can I do? Almost all religious philosophy as well as scientific and intellectual discourse races in the opposite direction when it comes to discussing personal responsibility, individually as well as collectively. How else could we have invented the atomic bomb? Better to view life and history from a shallow, objective perspective so everybody feels better no matter what the human cost.
       Lets not talk about the decadent aristocracy of nineteen-century Russia and Europe or the millions of servants, serfs, slaves and chattel that drudged out an existence in the freezing cold while catering to their ridiculous, inane existence. Instead, let's admire them so much we invent television programs in The United States called The Rich and Famous trying our best to emulate their selfish, self-centered, spiritual corruption. Let's not notice that the French and Russian military leaders cared more about their egoic self-importance, their pecking order and what uniforms they were wearing than what was happening to the hundreds of thousands of men standing unprotected from the cannons and abandoned, falling like leaves in freezing piles of a groaning, mutilated, bloody mass. Better to pretend that some disembodied God was in charge of the world and they'll all go to heaven for their glorious self-sacrifice. The bad guys on the other side, of course, will all go to hell or reincarnate as a cockroach. Strangely enough, the bad guys on the other side were thinking the same thing! At this moment, does is not seem strange to you that we have not learned much in two hundred years? Or two thousand years? Does it occur to you that human beings all over the world are still thinking that all of them are the bad guys and going to hell and all of us are the good guys who are going to heaven? Does it not also occur to you that they are thinking exactly the same thing? When do we stop this insanity?
       Fatalism is a cop-out from individual and social responsibility. But so is believing that we are all right and they are all wrong. Who is we and who is they? And what can we do about it?
       The animals on our planet are "asleep in sin" as Ken Wilber says. But human beings are awake, "awake in sin." What is sin and what does Wilber mean by being awake?. He means that we're still animals but we have a brain, we think! Well, some of us try. But Ken Wilber doesn't believe in sin. So what is he talking about?  Our thinking brain should explain ... and it can ... it does.
       What is your brain for? To get a good job and get married and live happily ever after? To grab as much as you can and to hell with everyone else because you only have one life to live? To watch hours of inane television programs or play endless computer or slot machine games? To live on drugs and form gangs or rape, pillage, kill and burn the world to the ground because life is tough and you weren't born in luxury? To fight your way to power or force everyone else to be like you or beat everyone to death in your path so you can feel superior? To copulate because it feels good without any accountability for the innocent, beautiful beings that emerge? To then sell them into slavery or stick them in front of television or computers so they don't get in your way? Or send them off to war so they can die in glory? Then they can grow up to view life with a fatalistic perspective just like you.

       It is an instinct of all animals to form into a hierarchy. We do it for protection and to create social order. All animals need safety and social order. The hierarchical structure doesn't allow for individual thought and it, especially, doesn't allow for individual action. But human beings have evolved with a left, right and cognitive brain. Therefore, all human social groupings: families, religions, philosophy, laws, rules, gossip, criticisms and disapproval have been created to prevent individuals within each specific group from questioning or disrupting their particular hierarchy. To think, individually and separately, in ANY hierarchical structure creates immediate internal turmoil in that structure and any person who questions or disagrees with any of the rules becomes a threat. They are a threat because, if one person dares to become independent, it's only a matter of time before one other person will also become an independent thinker. The belief is that the whole structure will eventually collapse. This may or may not be true; but that reality is irrelevant to the structure. The structure must survive at all costs.
       The group moves to isolate and discipline the miscreant. If the misbehavior becomes too great, the designated category elevates to danger and the individual is eliminated either by death, torture (physical, psychological, emotional or sexual), imprisonment, isolation or exile. That's why prisoners are never actually rehabilitated. Of course, the newest cure for "personal problems" (and it's always the fault of the person who's in violation of the system because one hierarchy always supports the other hierarchy) is to take some kind of a drug, legal or illegal, and fantasy it all away! Why do you suppose so many billions of people are alcoholics, overeaters, smokers, addicts, hyperactive or taking anti-depressants?             
       Hierarchies are multiple and concentric. They begin with the nuclear family, extended family, tribes, clans, siblings, parents, leaders and extend to schools, farms, villages, communities, independent churches, cultures, small social groups, cults, ethnic groups, institutions, businesses and morph into large corporations, political and intellectual beliefs, major religions, nations, territories and the global community. We all function in numerous hierarchical circles all of the time. And we all have to abide by their rules or we are punished.
       Better to sit in front of the television, keep your mouth shut and your mind blank, don't ask questions, do as you're told, stay positive and keep smiling, believe in some disconnected God running the show or a fatalistic universe where nobody is responsible for anything and, besides, you're just one small person so what can you do? Don't make waves! Tolstoy's Pierre would know what I'm talking about.

 CHAPTER I  

 

         For over two hundred years the Newtonian perspective has dictated the criteria for what is an acceptable or unacceptable experience of reality. Accordingly, a "normally functioning" person is one who is capable of accurately mirroring back the objective external world that Newtonian science describes. Within that perspective, our mental functions are limited to taking in information from our sensory organs, storing it in our "mental computer banks," and then perhaps recombining sensory data to create something new. Any significant departure from this perception of "objective reality"...or what the general population believes to be true -- would have to be dismissed as the product of an overactive imagination or a mental disorder.                                                                                              - Stanislav Grof

 

           From high up in the air, as you fly over the vast and breathtaking landscape of the great desert of the southwestern United States, the huge megalopolis called Southern California looks like an invasion of The Borg; a creeping infestation that makes one shudder with revulsion. At some point, this psoriasis along with the other inflammations on the skin of our planet will become too much of an irritant and Mother Earth will simply scratch us off. She might decide to disinfect her beautiful epidermis by ripping open the hole in the ozone layer allowing the sun to sterilize everything. Or she might cause earthquakes and hurricanes to get our attention.  
        I don't think there's much hope for humanity; most of us are so busy being important that we've forgotten why we're here and what a beautiful world this is. There are too many of us and we're too conflicted; arguing about war, religion, territory, terrorism, pesticides, genetic engineering, radiation, mad-cow, pollution and global warming. While a few are trying to save endangered animals, trees and rivers, the majority of human beings are making more and more babies
    We're strangling our planet with all kinds of pollution; on land, in the sea and in the air, not to mention the contamination of our minds. The human species is getting perilously close to becoming garbage itself.
       What has happened to us?
       
According to Darwin, natural selection will take its inevitable course. It's not going to ask us, individually, who's responsible. Ignorance of the law will be no excuse. Yes, there are plenty of open spaces; but it's a matter of where the tolerance ends. Our planet is a closed system and there's no away to eliminate our filth. It may be out of our sight but it isn't out of her mind.
        What does this have to do with reconnecting with the soul? We need to focus on why we have life and the purpose of our existence. We need to pay attention to birth and death and their meaning. This is such a gorgeous place to live; why have we made it so terrible?
        After you die, you have a choice; consciousness or obliteration. Not heaven or hell; consciousness or obliteration. You acquire consciousness while living on this planet. That's what we're doing here; consciously evolving from animals to spiritual beings. The reason for your existence is not to be entertained, make money, babies, careers, fame, two-car garages, cities, slaughterhouses, power, skyscrapers, commercials, cults and parking lots. They're secondary. Your primary evolutionary function is to acquire consciousness.
        Consciousness is spiritual awareness. The more conscious your ego becomes, the more likely you will be to choose consciousness after death. The more oblivious your ego remains, the more likely that you will choose obliteration after death. I use the word, choose, because it's all choice. You have more choices than you realize; you are not as powerless as you have been led to believe. It may seem as though life is an infinite variety of random acts over which you have no control; but your belief systems and your unconscious have chosen them all.  
       When I first took a class in Sociology and was told that the existentialists said we all have a choice, I was infuriated. I thought to myself; they're just a bunch of bourgeoisie; spoiled, rich intellectuals who couldn't possibly know what it feels like to be trapped. But I learned the only thing that had trapped me was my own beliefs; beliefs about myself and what kind of personal power I actually had. Until each of us understands how that process of forming our beliefs happened and assumes the responsibility, not blame, of making the changes necessary to change those beliefs, our collective future looks grim.
        So what is consciousness and how do you get it?
        Learn how to listen; to hear the song of Mother Earth, to hear the whispers of the universe, to follow your soul's path to your oneness with The Creator. To do this, your left brain needs to listen to your right brain; the place that accesses creativity, your unconscious and your soul.
        Follow me through the doorway into the darkness, allow me to shine a light onto your pathway; through a place that really isn't very mysterious at all.

CHAPTER II

"I have lost my smile, but don't worry. The dandelion has it."

- Thich Nhat Hanh

    I bet you think you know who you are. The more important you believe yourself to be, the more confident you are about yourself. This is as it should be. That's your ego; and your ego should feel good about itself.
        Unfortunately, the majority of people on this planet don't feel good about themselves. Those in poverty feel abandoned, those that suffer feel alone. Most people, struggling with day to day survival, have forgotten how to feel at all; they simply exist. They only begin to ask questions when they're in personal pain; deprived, sick or dying.
        Thousands of years ago, when the kings, queens, dictators and conquerors tore us away from our wildness, they also severed us from our soul. In its place, they provided us with a hierarchical divinity that was sometimes compassionate and benign, sometimes ruthless and despotic. A system exactly like the kings and queens.
   ....We have sold our souls for a mess of pottage.
        In addition, we've been told that we are selfish, greedy; sinful, even. Those in power have given us material goods, wealth, entertainment and competition as a substitute for our natural strength and spiritual potential. We've been conditioned to believe that we're powerless in the face of all this chaos, that material goods are the purpose of life and we've perpetuated these misperceptions down through the ages.
        The sins of the father are passed from generation to generation.
        Before you were born, you were an independent soul. You came here to fulfill some special purpose; one that only you can accomplish. The spiritual part of you isn't benign, it's active. While you were growing up, if anyone interfered with your soul's development, like a neglectful or overbearing parent, an abusive teacher or sibling, your ego became shredded from its instincts and distracted from the truth of its existence. Your soul's pathway became distorted.  
       If your adult life is difficult, if you're poor, fearful, terrorized, exhausted, in despair, confused, sick or lost, if you're stumbling in the dark and can't find your way; and, especially if you're successful and ruthless as hell, it's because you're not on the right path to your soul's destiny. Your ego is suffering because your soul is not being allowed to accomplish what it came here to do.
        This doesn't mean that you have to radically change who you are. It doesn't mean that you should sell all your possessions, divorce your mate and leave your job. Changing who you are doesn't mean giving up all you worldly goods. Doing that will probably make you and everyone else angry. Having possessions and loving others is not evil. Changing yourself means letting go of your dependency on material possessions, including people. Your spirituality is equally important with your ego needs; it's a partnership. In this discovery process, you may find there are past decisions you might want to change. You may have attributes that have hindered your ability for peace and joy. You may discover new states of consciousness that bring you love, contentment and satisfaction.
        I do not believe in fatalism; this approach gives your power away to some abstract entity like fate or God or an hierarchical system in which your personal identity has no value. You have a destiny, but you also have the choice to follow your unique pathway or not. It's your ego that made the choices, that coped with life's problems, that's sometimes weak and sometimes courageous. It's your ego that's doing the learning; will it follow the way of survival, the seduction of materiality, kill or be killed, or will it follow the path of spirituality; sharing, equality, compassion and generosity. From the beginning of your birth, your ego has chosen; the only way it knew how.
        I don't believe in Satan. If there is an evil, it's the imbalance between materiality and spirituality; the ego run amok. Sins, if they exist, are the experiences in your childhood that ripped your ego from your soul. But we are born as animals with animal needs. Only your soul knows how to walk the precipice between material comfort and spiritual ideology.
        If you did not follow the pathway your soul had chosen, if your wildness and spirituality were torn away, you will find yourself in discomfort. This is not a condemnation or a judgment. Your ego did what it had to at the time.
        But all is not lost. You can still choose differently.
        I think life's experiences, which sometimes are called karma, happen so we have the option to choose, again and again, to follow our soul's direction over ego gratification. That gratification can be unbalanced, spiritually, as well as materially. Does this mean that your ego shouldn't want anything? Absolutely not; the opposite is true. Life on earth is supposed to be Paradise. That's where our wildness comes in. Our domestication has sacrificed our animal needs and replaced them with trivialities that can never be a substitute.

        No one can replace the sound of the wind singing a lullaby in the trees, the gurgle of a rippling brook, the majesty of a mountain, the warmth of the sun, the songs of the birds, the silence of a forest, the beauty of a sunset, a quiet summer night, the sound of the rain on your roof, the roar of a lion or the ride on the back of a horse.
       This book is written to assist your ego in reclaiming your true identity by helping you look honestly at the signposts that steered you in the wrong direction. It's not a matter of blame; it's simply an objective investigation of your life from the beginning of your birth. It's an attempt at reconnection to your true self, who you really are, why you're here and the wondrous truth of your existence.
        You are a sacred being; every person is a sacred being. This might seem like a preposterous statement, but it has to be true. We know that some people are considered sacred; but how could some of us be sacred and some of us not? On what basis could that decision possibly be made? There can't be any exceptions. It is presumptuous to think otherwise.
        The American Indians knew all life was sacred. They knelt in gratitude to the planet whenever they took something from her. And they shared their bounty at our first Thanksgiving Dinner.
        Buddha knew. He meditated under the Bodhi tree, became enlightened and realized that all life and our planet is sacred.
        Lord Krishna knew. He taught Arjuna to have courage during the battles which were fought to keep everything sacred.
        Jesus knew. He said that all men (and women and children) are brothers, that we are all equal and that we can do even greater things than he.
        Zoroaster knew from the beginning; it is his teaching that taught us all.
        The wisdom of the Kabbala knows; it teaches that we're all one.
        The Sufis know; they sing praises to Allah every morning, noon and night.
        The Dogan still know. They're in Africa, keeping the faith, waiting for the fulfillment to reach us from the Constellation, Sirius, a six-pointed star.
        But how could we be sacred if we're stumbling around in the dark, deprived, lost and suffering? The answer is that we're stumbling around in the dark, bumping into each other which is what causes suffering, and we're sacred. People who choose to follow their soul's path instead of getting sucked into the downward spiral of ego gratification appear more sacred, but they're not; they've just followed their soul's path longer.
        If it is true that the mystical branches of most religions believe that every living thing is sacred, then why are human beings still killing and abusing each other? Why are our egos distracted by material possessions so we lose our soul's purpose? What's preventing us from remembering how special we are; and why don't we stop being cruel to each other so we can all fulfill our common destiny?
        The answer to that is easy.

© 2003 M. C. Sherman, Ph.D.